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The World Museum (ger. Welmuseum Wien) in Vienna is one of the most spectacular and rich ethnology museums in the world – the exposition has one of the biggest non-European artefact collections in one place. It takes a lot of time to see everything it has on the display and yet it is only 1.5% of the 200,000 artefacts Weltmuseum Wien possesses. The collection comes from many Austrian nobles, including the famous Archduke Franz Ferdinand, who travelled the world and, mainly, traded or simply bought the goods. Of course, the collection includes parts of the ugly colonialism era, but that is not hidden from the public. Instead, the means of trading, and the price the local people had to take, is put on the display, thus opening a public discussion. On the other hand, Weltmuseum Wien had gathered a truly remarkable collection, which is definitely very underrated both abroad and within the country.
The origins of the museum date back to 1806, when chunks of J. J. Cook’s collections were brought to Vienna and put on the display. The number of artefacts grew quickly, thus by the end of the century, the collection was already quite impressive. Back then, it was available in the Natural History Museum, but in 1928 an independent museum was created in the Corps de Logis of the Hofburg Palace. Weltmuseum Wien got its current name only in 2013 when a set of changes were presented to the public and approved by the government. After the reconstruction works, it was opened again to the public only in 2017, making Weltmuseum Wien a relatively new museum under this name.
Weltmuseum Wien is a part of one of the most famous, if not the most famous, museums in the city – Kunsthistoriche Museum Wien (eng. Art History Museum of Vienna), who clearly overshadows its counterparts making Weltmuseum Wien clearly underrated. Today, the museum has three permanent exhibitions.
The Museum of Ethnography is the core of Weltmuseum Wien, the whole complex used to be under this name. This museum is the Habsburg version of the British Museum in London. Austria had almost no overseas colonies, therefore the vast collection of Weltmuseum Wien was gathered mostly by the means of a trade by travelling Habsburg dukes.
Now, these great ancient artefacts are displayed throughout the rooms in the southwest wing of the Hofburg Palace. Each one of them uncovers years of advanced cultures of different parts of the world, of whom, I believe, many non-experts haven’t heard much before. My favourite ones were Meso America, Ethiopia and Benin, and Polynesia collections.
Armours, weapons, banners and more armours. While the Habsburg Empire was not famous for the efficiency of their armies, at least they must’ve looked impressive. Among the countless collection of armours look out for rarer items like Jousting armour, Landsknecht armour, Milanese armour, Ceremonial sabre and Falcon hood. If the Imperial collection of armours will fail to excite with its items, for sure the share quantity of them is impressive.
The collection of musical instruments in Weltmuseum Wien could be the most underrated hidden gem among all the federal museums in Vienna. One would expect that a half-millennia old instruments would be interesting to anyone, and if not, maybe pianos played by such masters as J. S. Beethoven, J. Haydn, F. Schubert, J. Brahms and F. Liszt would attract some people in the musical capital of the world? Instead, the Collection of Historic Musical Instruments is located in the furthest corner of Weltmuseum Wien as an irrelevant sidekick to an already underappreciated museum of endless stocks of artefacts, that didn’t find itself a place in Art History Museum or somewhere else. The Collection of Historic Musical Instruments is a must-see collection in Vienna for people who appreciate the city at its best – music.
Weltmuseum Wien is a part of Hofburg, situated at the very southwest of the Imperial Complex, which is located within the very heart of the city. Hofburg is like the Rome of Vienna, all roads lead to it. You won’t have any troubles reaching Hofburg in the Inner Stadt (eng. the Inner City.) The entrance to Weltmuseum Wien is from the Ring Road and MuseumsQuartier side.
Pro tip: Traveling on public transport with Vienna City Card is completely FREE.
Volkstheater (U3) and Karlsplatz (U1, U2 and U4) metro stations are the closest you can get to Weltmuseum Wien by a means of public transport without using a bus or tram. There are other options as well, I would say that Stephanplatz (U1) would make the most pleasant walk to Weltmuseum Wien.
Trams 1, 2, 71, and D run via the Lord of the Ring Roads – a circular street around the Inner City of Vienna. Most of the other tram lines in the city reach the Ring Road at one or another tram station. One of the biggest tram stations on the Ring Road of Vienna is Schottentor. It is located near the majestic Votivskirche, it would make a beautiful walk from here to Weltmuseum Wien.
There is no need to use a bus in this area of Vienna because it is better connected to trams or metro, I would recommend using them instead of bus to reach Weltmuseum Wien from any direction.
Using a car is not a recommended way of traveling around in the inner districts of Vienna. Public transport is very well developed in the Capital of Austria. If you must come to Weltmuseum Wien by car, you can use the parking lots around Ring Road, marked on the map.
Since I haven’t heard much about the quality of the museum, I didn’t expect much. Weltmuseum Wien falls under the shadow of the more popular destinations in the great capital of Habsburgs. The humongous collection of artefacts would easily make several popular museums in most of the other cities. It only proves how great the Empire was. Weltmuseum Wien is definitely worth your time on the longer stays in Vienna, or even during a short one – if you prefer non-European cultures over classical, or modern art. One way or another, Weltmuseum Wien is a great underrated destination for culture and history lovers in Vienna.
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